SC Licensed Dealer and Investment Adviser
        Fundsupermart.com | Global   
 
 
Research  
Share
Print
more
Tracking Leading Indicators December 12, 2008
As part of a new feature, you can track and view leading indicators on the market and economy that we think matters to the investor. Click on the links within the article to get detailed explainations on why these indicators were used.
Author : iFAST Research Team


Untitled Document
Chart 1: US Credit Spreads
Chart 2: ted spread
Chart 3: Vix index
Chart 4: aaa bulls(%) minus bears(%)
Chart 5: us market capitalization

LEADING MARKET INDICATORS

Financial markets are largely driven by fundamentals in the long-run, but near term fluctuations can be due to many factors. Here, we display some indicators which bear significance to the market in terms of the level of risk aversion, sentiment in the market as well as where investor money is moving to.

Investors should note that these indicators are not strictly classified in a particular category, as changes may reflect various happenings in the market. Also, these indicators are subject to individual opinion in interpretation, which may result in different views on the market. For our take on these indicators, click here.

Table 1: Risk Aversion Indicators (Credit Spreads)
Last
Last Updated
High
Low
Change since last week
Rise/Fall
US High Yield Bond Spread (bps)
679.44
8/9/2010
2298.19
294.40
-0.003
Fall
US Investment Grade Bond Spread (bps)
292.98
8/9/2010
678.37
92.50
-0.051
Fall
10-year US Treasury (%)
2.83
8/10/2010
8.03
2.05
-0.083
Fall
TED Spread (%)
0.26
8/10/2010
4.64
-0.06
-0.036
Fall
LIBOR 3 Month USD (%)
0.40
8/9/2010
10.63
0.25
-0.040
Fall
Fed Rate Overnight (%)
0.25
8/9/2010
20.00
0.25
0.00
Unchanged
Source: Bloomberg, US Treasury, US Federal Reserve, British Bankers’ Association, iFAST compilations
Table 2: Investor Sentiment Indicators
Last
Last Updated
High
Low
Change since last week
Rise/Fall
VIX Index
22.14
8/10/2010
80.86
-9.31
0.13
Rise
AAII Bulls (%) minus Bears (%)
-7.85
8/5/2010
62.86
-54.00
-14.52
Fall
Source: Bloomberg, US Treasury, US Federal Reserve, British Bankers’ Association, iFAST compilations
Table 3: Liquidity Indicators
  Last Last Updated High Low Change since last week Rise/Fall
Money Market Assets/ US Market Capitalization (%)
20.7
8/4/2010
46.32
12.25
-0.50
Fall
Money Market Assets (USD billion)
2818.99
8/4/2010
3922.08
1872.91
19.20
Rise
Equity Fund Net Cash Flow (USD million)
-5407
6/30/2010
55617.00
-72285.00
na
-
Source: Bloomberg, US Treasury, US Federal Reserve, British Bankers’ Association, iFAST compilations

LEADING Economic INDICATORS

Economic indicators are often mentioned in many research reports and are usually intended to either present an accurate picture of the current economic conditions or predict how the future economic climate would look like. How are economic indicators relevant to investments? Very simply put, company earnings usually rely on the health of the overall economy. The reason is that when an economy is booming, it is rare to see market earnings moving in the opposite direction. Usually, during a time that we see strong economic growth, market earnings do reflect certain levels of sustainable strength.

Markets will always go through periods of expansion and contractions. Historically, years of expansions exceed the number of contractions by a big margin. Investors could benefit from understanding if an economy is likely to slowdown or accelerate because it affects the health of overall corporate earnings. It is tough for any company to escape the crutches of pessimism during a sharp slowdown in demand. As such what we would be observing through the list of indices would be indications of rise and falls in future demand for consumption, manufacturing and business sentiment. These are leading economic indicators rather than coincident or lagging indicators.

Such indicators are said to be able to predict the direction of the economy in the next 6 to 9 months down the road. Generally, an uptick essentially means future economic expansion and a downtick means contraction. More explanation on leading economic indicators is provided here.

Table 4: Singapore Leading Indicators
  Last Last Updated Change since Previous Month Change since Previous Quarter Change since Previous Year
Leading Indicator Index
119
3/31/2010
-
2.4%
18.4%
Money Supply (M2) (SGD millions)
382499.8
6/30/2010
0.2%
-
7.3%
Business Expectations for Stock of Finished Goods
15
3/31/2010
-
-225.0%
-175.0%
Business Expectations for Wholesale Trade
37
3/31/2010
-
32.1%
-186.0%
US Purchasing Managers' Index
55.5
7/31/2010
-1.2%
-
13.0%
Source: Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), SingStats, US Institute for Supply Management
Table 5: Malaysia Leading Indicators
  Last Last Updated Change since Previous Month Change since Previous Quarter Change since Previous Year
Leading Indicator Index
172.8
5/31/2010
-0.1%
-
6.3%
Real Money Supply (RM billions)
209043.7
6/30/2010
0.2%
-
12.6%
CPI for service
112.6
6/30/2010
0.1%
-
1.7%
MIER Business Conditions Survey Report
118.8
12/31/2009
-
4.5%
120.8%
Source: Department of Statistics (Malaysia), Bank Negara, Malaysia Institute of Economic Research
Table 6: Greater China Leading Indicators
  Last Last Updated Change since Previous Month Change since Previous Quarter Change since Previous Year
China Purchasing Manager Index (PMI)
51.2
7/31/2010
-1.7%
-
-3.9%
China Sales Output Value of Industry (RMB bn)
6179.9
6/30/2010
0.2%
-
12.6%
China Real Estate Climate
104.72
7/31/2010
-0.3%
-
6.8%
Taiwan Export Orders (USD millions)
34221
6/30/2010
1.5%
-
22.5%
CEPD Taiwan Leading Index (2007=100)
114.8
6/30/2010
-0.1%
-
19.3%
Source: China Federation of Logistics, National Bureau of Statistics (China), Ministry of Economic Affairs, Council for Economic Planning
Table 7: Global Leading Indicators
  Last Last Updated Change since Previous Month Change since Previous Quarter Change since Previous Year
US Leading Indicator Conference Board
109.8
6/30/2010
-0.2%
-
8.4%
OECD Euro Area Leading Indicator Trend
98.5164
6/30/2010
-0.2%
-
5.3%
OECD Major Five Asia Leading Indicators
150.9236
6/30/2010
0.5%
-
11.8%
Source: US Conference Board, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

This article is not to be construed as an offer or solicitation for the subscription, purchase or sale of any fund. No investment decision should be taken without first viewing a fund's prospectus and if necessary, consulting with financial or other professional advisers. Any advice herein is made on a general basis and does not take into account the specific investment objectives of the specific person or group of persons. Past performance and any forecast is not necessarily indicative of the future or likely performance of the fund. The value of units and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Please read our disclaimer in the website.